The Drini and Mati River Deltas (DMRD) are 2 of 3 deltas in the northern Adriatic coast which harbors significant biodiversity values. Based on assessments of impacts of climate change, including variability, the DMRD has been identified as a region of critical vulnerability to climate change and variability. Climate change scenarios for Albania have predicted an increase in sea surface temperature and sea level rise of up to 61 cm. This is expected to place additional stress on marine and littoral biodiversity as well as livelihoods of local communities. Climate change, including variability, could undermine biodiversity conservation efforts under the protected area regime in the DMRD. Currently, there are no efforts underway to address climate change impacts on the DMRD ecosystem. However, due to the importance assigned to the target ecosystem the government plans to expand already existing network of protected areas to cover the entire region of Shengjin (from Kune-Vain to Tale to River Mati to Patok to Fushe Kuqe to River Ishmi). This calls for consideration of climate change impacts to these efforts.
The overall development goal of this project is to assist Albania in establishing a mechanism by which strategies to moderate, cope with, and take advantage of the consequences of climate change are enhanced, developed, and implemented. The specific objective of the project is to build adaptive capacities in the DMRD to ensure resilience of the key ecosystems and local livelihoods to climate change. One of the main outcomes to achieve this objective is to develop capacities to monitor and respond to anticipated climate change impacts in the DMRD at the institutional and community levels.
Further background information on climate change issues can be obtained from the UNDP Climate Change Programme in Albania website at http://www.ccalb.org/.
Specific background information for the assignment:
An important project component is to assist in restoring highly degraded elements of the DMRD as a means to increasing ecosystem resilience to short-term climate change impacts. This would in turn contribute to a long-term reduction in vulnerability.
Environmental restoration approaches are not widely used in Albania. Consequently, the role of the international expert on coastal environmental restoration will also involve mentoring a national consultant counterpart and delivering a training programme to members of the project team and key project stakeholders.
Objective of the assignment:
The key assignment objective is to lead the analysis of practical coastal environmental restoration measures for application in the DMRD – in particular for dune and wetland systems – and to provide critical expert inputs to ensure the effective implementation of chosen restoration options.
The international expert’s overall task will be to develop, in cooperation with the national counterpart (expert in environmental restoration), a set of well justified, prioritized and costed environmental restoration options. The international expert will then be responsible for leading the implementation of the chosen restoration options in the DMRD. The process of selecting restoration options will be lead by the international expert, in close consultation with the other Project Experts (PE’s) and consultants, including ones in environmental economics, ecology, agriculture, tourism and Integrated Coastal Zone Management.
Another important task for the international expert will be to deliver a training programme related to coastal environmental restoration, with specific reference to climate change adaptation. The training programme will be targeted at key stakeholders within national and regional government departments (estimated number of participants 15 – 20), and will aim to broaden the understanding of coastal environmental restoration within a climate change context.
The successful applicant will work closely with the other Project Experts (PE’s) and consultants, under the overall supervision and guidance of the Project Coordinator, with input from the International Project Consultant, where appropriate.
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