Enabling activities proposed by this project are related to the preparation of Initial National Communication of Montenegro to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change - UNFCCC. It includes measures such as planning and capacity building, institutional strengthening, training, public participation and targeted research in support to implementation of the UNFCCC principles and objectives. The project enables Montenegro to present required Initial National Communication information in a consistent, transparent and comparable manner taking into account specific national circumstances. The proposed project is consistent with the “Guidelines for the preparation of national communications from Parties not included in Annex I to the Convention” (COP Decision 17/CP.8), GEF Operational Programme on “Enabling Activity (EA)” which pertains to the GEF Focal Area on “Climate Change”, as well as with national environmental priorities in Montenegro. Data gaps will be covered and reliability improved. The main components of the project are: description of national circumstances; national inventory of anthropogenic GHG emissions by sources and removals by sinks; assessment of vulnerability and planning of adaptation; climate change mitigation by addressing emissions and removals; capacity building to assess financial and technology needs, modalities to absorb them and host projects; compilation and production of the Initial National Communication, including Executive Summary. Therefore, the project objectives are to generate, analyze and communicate information relevant for the preparation and submission of Montenegro's Initial National Communication that includes (a) compilation of the national greenhouse gases (GHG) inventory; (b) an update of analysis of potential measures to abate the increase in greenhouse gas emissions; (c) a vulnerability assessment and analysis of adaptation options; (d) preparation of the Second National Communication of Montenegro and submission to the Conference of the Parties to the UNFCCC. |